How to Pronounce Petrolina

Meaning and Context

Petrolina is a major city in the state of Pernambuco, strategically situated on the southern bank of the São Francisco River in the semi-arid hinterland of northeastern Brazil. Founded in the 19th century and officially established as a city in 1895, it forms the core of the Petrolina and Juazeiro (Bahia) metropolitan region, a powerful economic hub driven by irrigated agriculture. Renowned as a national leader in fruit production, particularly for high-quality table grapes, mangoes, and other tropical fruits exported globally, Petrolina is often called the "Capital of the São Francisco Valley." Its economy is bolstered by a sophisticated agro-industrial complex, cutting-edge agricultural research from entities like Embrapa Semiárido, and a growing tourism sector focused on riverine attractions, wine tourism, and the unique caatinga biome. The city's transformation through irrigation projects has made it a standout example of development and prosperity in the Brazilian sertão.

Common Mistakes and Alternative Spellings

The primary spelling is Petrolina, with a single 'l'. Common misspellings and errors often arise from phonetic interpretations or confusion with similar words. Frequent typos include Petrolena (substituting 'i' with 'e'), Petrolinia (adding an extra 'i'), and Petrolinna (doubling the 'n'). In Portuguese, it is crucial to avoid the English-influenced spelling Petroleum, which is the word for crude oil and is unrelated. Another occasional error is the omission of the final 'a', resulting in Petrolin. When writing in an international context, it is also important to distinguish Petrolina, Pernambuco, from any other potential locations sharing the name, ensuring clarity by including the state or country.

Example Sentences

The innovative irrigation techniques used in Petrolina have turned the surrounding sertão into a verdant and highly productive agricultural zone.

Many international visitors are surprised by the scale and sophistication of the fruit packing houses in Petrolina, which prepare mangoes for markets across Europe.

A boat tour along the São Francisco River offers a stunning perspective of Petrolina's skyline and the contrasting landscape of the caatinga.

The research conducted at Embrapa's facility in Petrolina has been instrumental in developing drought-resistant crop varieties for semi-arid regions worldwide.

Economic analysts often cite the synergistic relationship between Petrolina and its sister city, Juazeiro, as a model for integrated regional development.

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