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Learn How to Pronounce Lanzhou | YouPronounce.it

How to Pronounce Lanzhou

Quick Answer: In Chinese, the name Lanzhou is written 兰州 and pronounced Lánzhōu, with the IPA transcription [lan˧˥ tʂoʊ̯˥].
(Listen to the audio below for the stress and intonation)

Meaning and Context

Lanzhou, the capital city of Gansu Province in northwest China, is a historically pivotal and geographically significant urban center. Founded as a crucial commandery during the Han Dynasty over two millennia ago, its strategic position along the ancient Silk Road fostered a confluence of diverse ethnic and cultural influences, including Han, Hui, Tibetan, and Mongol communities. The city is famously situated in a narrow valley, with the Yellow River, China's "Mother River," flowing directly through its urban core, a feature celebrated by the iconic Zhongshan Bridge. Modern Lanzhou has evolved into a major industrial and transportation hub, often referred to as the heart of China's geographic center, while remaining renowned for its distinctive culinary export, Lanzhou beef noodle soup. Its unique topography, rich history, and role as a gateway to the western regions make it a focal point for tourism in Gansu and studies of Silk Road history.

Common Mistakes and Alternative Spellings

The standard romanization is "Lanzhou," following the modern Hanyu Pinyin system. Common alternative historical spellings include "Lanchow" or "Lan-chou," derived from the older Postal Map and Wade-Giles systems, which may still be encountered in older historical texts or travelogues. Frequent misspellings and typos arise from phonetic guesses or keyboard errors, such as "Lanzou" (dropping the 'h'), "Lanzhao," "Lan Zhou" (writing it as two separate words), or "Lanshou." It is also sometimes mistakenly written as "Lanzhou City," which is redundant as the "-zhou" suffix already historically denotes a prefecture or region, though this is a common convention in English to distinguish the city from the larger administrative prefecture.

Example Sentences

No visit to northwest China is complete without trying the hand-pulled noodles of authentic Lanzhou beef noodle soup, which originated in the city's bustling Muslim quarter.

Travelers often use Lanzhou as a launching point for journeys along the Hexi Corridor to explore famed Silk Road sites like the Mogao Caves.

The city's development has been shaped by its unique geography, nestled between mountains on the banks of the Yellow River.

Despite its industrial growth, Lanzhou maintains a rich cultural tapestry evident in its White Pagoda Mountain Park and vibrant night markets.

Historians note that Lanzhou served as a critical military and trade garrison, protecting the heartland of ancient China from the west.

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