How to Pronounce Hugo Chávez

Meaning and Context

Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías, born July 28, 1954, was the President of Venezuela from his first election in 1998 until his death from cancer on March 5, 2013. A former military officer who led a failed coup attempt in 1992, Chávez later ascended to power democratically, inaugurating what he termed the "Bolivarian Revolution." His presidency was defined by a platform of socialist policies, anti-imperialist rhetoric, and the strategic use of Venezuela's vast oil reserves to fund expansive social programs known as "misiones." Chávez's tenure was marked by intense political polarization, both domestically and internationally, as he championed 21st-century socialism, confronted the United States, and forged alliances with leftist governments across Latin America. His influence reshaped Venezuelan society and politics, centralizing power through a new constitution ratified in 1999 and leaving a lasting legacy that continues to define the nation's trajectory under his successor, Nicolás Maduro.

Common Mistakes and Alternative Spellings

The standard and correct spelling is Hugo Chávez. The most critical element is the inclusion of the acute accent on the letter 'a' in his surname (Chávez), which is frequently omitted in informal English writing, resulting in the common misspelling "Chavez." His full name includes a second accent: Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías. Other frequent errors involve the incorrect use of an umlaut (Chävez) or confusion with the similar-looking Portuguese cedilla (Ç). In English-language media, the first name is occasionally misspelled as "Hugh" or "Hugo" without the 'H'. When referencing his political movement, the term Chavismo (derived from his name) is also subject to misspellings such as "Chavezismo" or "Chavizmo."

Example Sentences

Many analysts argue that Hugo Chávez's legacy is inextricably linked to the precipitous rise and subsequent collapse of the Venezuelan oil economy.

Following his death in 2013, the political movement known as Chavismo maintained power under the leadership of his handpicked successor.

Critics of Hugo Chávez point to his consolidation of executive power and the erosion of democratic institutions as defining features of his presidency.

The social programs funded by oil revenues during the Chávez era, such as subsidized food and healthcare, initially garnered significant popular support among the poor.

International relations were profoundly shaped by Hugo Chávez's vehement opposition to U.

S.

foreign policy, which he frequently denounced from the podium of the United Nations.

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