How to Pronounce crore

Meaning and Context

A crore is a fundamental unit in the South Asian numbering system, specifically denoting ten million (10,000,000 or 10^7). It is a term of immense practical and cultural significance, deeply embedded in the financial, demographic, and commercial discourse of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. When discussing large-scale figures, such as a country's budget, corporate revenue, or population statistics, the crore provides a linguistic and cognitive shorthand, often used in conjunction with lakh (100,000). For instance, a budget allocation of ₹500 crore translates to ₹5 billion, while a population of 15 crore equals 150 million. Its etymology traces directly to the Sanskrit "koti," meaning "ten million," and it remains a vital part of the Indian numbering system, distinguishing it from the more globally prevalent million-billion nomenclature. This term is indispensable for understanding economic reports, real estate prices in major cities, and cricket player auctions in the Indian Premier League, where transactions are almost exclusively quoted in crores and lakhs.

Common Mistakes and Alternative Spellings

The primary spelling "crore" is standard and universally accepted in English-language contexts across South Asia. Common misspellings often arise from phonetic interpretations or confusion with similar-sounding words, such as "cror," "crore," (with an unnecessary comma), "crorre," or "kror." The latter, "kror," reflects a transliteration closer to its pronunciation in several regional languages. Another frequent error is the incorrect pluralization; the correct plural is "crores" (e.g., "hundreds of crores"), not "crore" when referring to multiple units. In written text, a significant and common error is the misplacement of commas when converting between systems; in the Indian numbering system, one crore is written as 1,00,00,000, which differs from the international system's 10,000,000. This comma placement is crucial for clarity and avoiding costly misinterpretations in financial documents.

Example Sentences

The state government announced a new infrastructure fund worth ₹2,500 crore to improve rural road connectivity.

After a stellar performance in the latest fiscal quarter, the tech startup's valuation soared to over ₹8,000 crore.

With a production capacity of five crore units annually, the factory is one of the largest of its kind in the region.

The film's box office collection crossed the coveted ₹300 crore mark worldwide, making it a blockbuster hit.

According to the latest census, the metropolitan area has a population estimated at nearly two crore inhabitants.

Philanthropists pledged several crores of rupees to support the construction of the new hospital wing.

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